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A Short Update on the Ligüí
Internado Project
The first project for AsistED
was our ongoing program of financial assistance to students
attending school outside the communities, and to provide teachers
and equipment for classes in English and computer training; vital
job skills for employment in the service and tourism sectors. The
second project for AsistED was to construct an Internado
(room and board) so that students living in areas so remote that it
is not possible for them to attend school on a daily basis can be
brought together during the week for high school programs and
vocational training.
In February of 2003 we held a series
of meetings with the Municipality, the people from the communities,
the Ejido Santo Domingo, which owns much of the land in Ligüí and
Ensenada Blanca, and the heads of S.E.P. the state and federation
education secretariat. The purpose of these meetings was to define
a legal basis and an agreement of assistance for the project for
each of the entities.
The outcome was that the Ejido of
Santo Domingo donated one hectare (2.2 acres) of land next to the
junior high school (tele-secundaria,
see note 1) in
Ligüí on which to develop the Internado complex, and the
Municipality of Loreto agreed to have their architect prepare the
plans and their engineer to help oversee construction. The
Municipality also agreed to provide heavy equipment to deliver sand
and gravel and rock, clear the land, etc. We of AsistED agreed to
seek support to purchase materials and pay for the construction of
the Internado. The Secretary of Education S.E.P. promised to
provide a tele-prepatoria (high school) with instruction beginning
with the new school year in August. This would be in the afternoon
after the tele-secundaria lets out, using the tele-secundaria
school building in Ligüí.
Thanks to a generous grant from
Linda Yip, in memory of her son, we were able to begin the initial
phase of construction immediately. Enthusiasm for the project was
very high in the communities. Then came the a major setback; the
Secretary of Education ruled that Ligüí was too close to Loreto to
permit our community to have a high school apart. We stopped work
while another round of negotiations with S.E.P. ensued.
The current solution is that we
transport the students in Ligüí, Ensenada Blanca, and the students
living at the Internado to Loreto daily (about 25 miles away) by bus to attend the
Davis Ramiriz High School in the city, which added a special morning
section to accommodate the rural students. S.E.P agreed to provide
a bus and the students would receive transportation allowance or
becas (see note 2)
to pay for the fuel and driver.
Construction resumed, but not
without problems including cost overruns and other difficulties that
were specific to Loreto and Mexico. Fortunately, with additional
support from the International Community Foundation, the Grace
Foundation, and further support from Linda Yip the building was
complete in
time for the start of the new school year. Gifts from many private
individuals, and grants by the Walton Foundation and Global Greengrants Fund helped defer the cost for teachers. (See
note 3)
In August the Internado was
ready to receive students. The students staying at this dormitory
are from Agua Verde, Santa Cruz, and other remote fishing
communities and ranches in the municipality. In any event, this is
the first Internado in Mexico for high school students.
The building is functional, the roof
no longer leaks, the water system has water and the toilets flush.
The kitchen has a stove, and sink. The Municipality has yet to
deliver on the promised electricity, so we may have to scrape
together a solar system for lighting. Meanwhile, we use a propane
light in the common room, and the kids have flashlights for the dorm
rooms. (See
note 4)
So far most of the furnishings are
loans: beds, cots and bedding from us and the hotels at Ensenada
Blanca, and tables and chairs from the Corona beer distributor.
However, we hope to have some help from Loreto's two sister cities
of Cerritos and Hermosa Beach in a couple of weeks with bunk beds,
tables, chairs, and lockers. We have two dozen new mattresses
pledged, and they should arrive shortly.
This term 20 students from the rural
communities attend the high school. These include 9 of 12 students
living at the Internado. These are four girls and one boy
from the outer ranches at Santa Cruz, two boys and three girls from
the fishing community at Agua Verde (one young lady from Agua Verde
was accepted at the Univesidad Autonomía de Baja California Sur
Extension in Loreto, but lives at the Internado and goes on
the bus with the other students) and two boys from San Nicolas, a
fishing community 50 km to the north of Loreto (plus three small
dogs from various sources). The additional 11 students, three boys
and eight girls live in Ligüí and Ensenada Blanca. The two boys from
San Nicolas are attending tele-secundaria in Ligüí, the other 21
students commute daily to high school in Loreto. The dogs stay home.
Santana is our house mother and
makes it all come together. She is cook, supervises the house
cleaning, makes sure the kids keep their uniforms washed, keeps the
girls secure by sleeping at the doorway of their dorm, and acts as
counselor and confidant for all. The Municipality pays her a salary
of 3000 pesos a month (approximately $300 per month).
We still have a number of tasks to
complete, including screens on the windows (done even as we speak) a
ramada for shade (maybe by November) and hooking up hot water,
electricity and lights, fencing, and such. But at the moment the
Internado is functioning as intended.
The best news is the report we
received from the high school. All our rural kids are
exemplary students, well behaved, more dedicated to school work and
scoring better on the exams than their Loreto colleagues. We have
had confirmation of this from several other sources.
Because this is the first
Internado for high school students in Mexico, S.E.P. and Mexico
City are watching to see if we succeed or fail. The fact that our
students are doing so well is a huge plus. Next school year we will
have 18 to 20 new students for high school. Twelve to 14 of these
will be from the outer areas of Agua Verde, Santa Cruz and San
Javier, so the Internado will be getting up to capacity.
This also will bring the total numbers of students near the critical
mass (45) where we can lobby the government for our own school and
do away with the busing. As long as the kids continue to excel,
this possibility becomes nearer to a reality.
Muchísimas gracias para su ayuda,
reciben un abrazo muy fuerte de Darlene, los miembros de AsistED,
los 23 chamacos, Santana, y Profe. Montor por el municipio de Loreto
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